BTU Ratings Of Firewood


Firewood BTU Ratings (in millions)
Wood Variety Rating Heat Yield Burn Difficulty Split Difficulty BTUs per cord (Millions)
Ash Excellent High Easy Hard 25.9
Red Oak Excellent High Easy Hard 21.7
White Oak Excellent High Easy Hard 26.5
Beech Excellent High Easy Hard 21.8
Birch Excellent High Easy Hard 21.3
Hickory Excellent High Easy Hard 30.0
Hard Maple Excellent High Easy Hard 29.7
Pecan Excellent High Easy Hard
Dogwood Excellent High Easy Hard 24.3
Soft Maple Good Medium Easy Hard 19.1
Cherry Good Medium Easy Hard 18.5
Walnut Good Medium Easy Hard 20.3
Elm Fair Medium Medium Easy 23.8
Sycamore Fair Medium Medium Easy 18.5
Gum Fair Medium Medium Easy 18.1
Mesquite Good High Medium Easy
Aspen Fair Low Easy Hard 14.5
Basswood Fair Low Easy Hard 12.6
Cottonwood Fair Low Easy Hard 12.2
Chestnut Poor Low Easy Hard
Yellow Poplar Poor Low Easy Hard 16.0
Southern Yellow Pine Good High Easy Hard
Douglas Fir Good High Easy Hard 21.4
Cypress Fair Medium Medium Hard
Redwood Fair Medium Medium Hard
White Cedar Good Medium Easy Hard 17.5
Western Red Cedar Good Medium Easy Hard 17.5
Eastern Red Cedar Good Medium Easy Hard 17.5
Juniper Good Medium Easy Hard
Pinon Good Medium Easy Hard
Eastern White Pine Fair Low Medium Hard 15.8
Western White Pine Fair Low Medium Hard 15.8
Sugar Pine Fair Low Medium Hard 15.8
Ponderosa Pine Fair Low Medium Hard 17.0
True Firs Fair Low Medium Hard 19.5
Tamarack Fair Medium Easy Hard 20.8
Larch Fair Medium Easy Hard 20.8
Spruce Poor Low Easy Hard 15.9
Alder Fair Medium Fair Hard 17.6
Apple Fair Medium Hard Easy 17.6
Ironwood Excellent Very High Hard Easy 24.7
Black Locust Excellent Very High Hard Easy 26.5
Madrone Excellent High Hard Easy 30.0
Willow Fair Low Hard Hard 14.5

Data is from: U.S. Forest Products Laboratory.

You will get the best results burning wood with the highest BTU (available heat) content.

Firewood Measurements

1 full cord measures 8 feet long x 4 feet high and 4 feet wide or 128 cubic feet.

A face cord measures 8 feet long x 4 feet high, with the average log length being 16″-18″, making it approximately 48 cubic feet.

Looking for a log rack to properly dry and season your firewood? There is an abundance of sizes, styles, and prices of indoor and outdoor firewood racks available.

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Log Racks & Covers


A Log Rack Is A Wise Investment.

It keeps your firewood neat and organized, and will allow it to dry, or season, properly for maximum efficiency in burning. A proper log rack cover is essential for this process as well.

People who burn a large amount of firewood often will use a smaller log rack closer to the house to have a handy supply of firewood close by, leaving the rest of the wood stacked and stored in a larger firewood rack at a distance from the house. A small size is perfect as well for people who have fires for “special” occasions. And an indoor log rack is a perfect way to store your firewood attractively near your wood stove or fireplace.

A Good Selection of Log Racks and Covers
Small, Medium, or Large Decorative Wood Rack
Small, Medium, or Large Decorative Wood RackSmall, Medium, or Large Decorative Wood Rack
The decorative details make these log racks look great outside by your house or inside next to your fireplace or wood stove. Made of heavy duty powder-coated tubular steel with galvanized hardware and rubber feet. Three sizes to choose from: Small 23″ x 12″ x 23″H; Medium 47″ x 14″ x 44″H; Large 84″ x 14″ x 44″H

Medium or Large Wood Rack CoverMedium or Large Wood Rack Cover
Medium or Large Wood Rack Cover
Store your firewood dry and up off the ground, so air can circulate, keeping dampness and vermin out of your wood for cleaner handling and faster starting. Cover fits log racks 96″L x 36″H. USA.
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Landmann USA 82436 8-Foot Ornamental Scroll Log Rack
Landmann USA 82436 8-Foot Ornamental Scroll Log RackLandmann USA 82436 8-Foot Ornamental Scroll Log Rack
This 8′ rack provides a safe, dry place to store up to 1/4 cord of wood. Made of strong tubular steel. Easy assembly. Measures 53.2 x 13.9 x 2.6 inches and weighs 31 pounds.
Extra Large Wood RackExtra Large Wood RackExtra Large Wood Rack
Store lots of firewood neatly and off the ground with our oversized Wood Rack. Powder coated tubular steel. USA. 96″L x 12″D x 72″H.
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Extra Large Wood Rack with CoverExtra Large Wood Rack with CoverExtra Large Wood Rack with Cover
Store lots of firewood neatly and off the ground with our oversized Wood Rack with Cover. An organized, elevated wood pile seasons better and is less attractive to rodents and insects. Powder coated tubular steel. Heavy duty vinyl Cover has metal grommets and Velcro side flaps. USA. 96″L x 12″D x 72″H.

40 inch Log Hoop With Kindling Rack40 inch Log Hoop With Kindling Rack40 inch Log Hoop With Kindling Rack
This heavy duty log hoop will help eliminate all the wet logs you end up not using. This stylish log hoop helps keep the wood off the ground and offers space for storing kindling. Made of 1/2 inch square bar steel; sturdy welded construction.Black rust and weather resistant finish. 39.5 inches high x 39 inches wide x 13.75 inches long.
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Woodfield Cover for 36Woodfield Cover for 36″ Log HoopWoodfield Cover for 36
Woodfield Cover For 36″ Log Hoop. Black.

Panacea 15206 Adjustable Length Log RackPanacea 15206 Adjustable Length Log RackPanacea 15206 Adjustable Length Log Rack
Open Hearth Collection outdoor log racks from Panacea present a multitude of places to store, dry and display firewood. Racks are made from thick tubing or solid steel and are powder coated to withstand the elements. For indoor or outdoor use. Includes two tubular steel end brackets made from heavy gauge tubular steel. 2 x 4 inch lumber NOT included.
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Steel Wood Storage RacksSteel Wood Storage RacksSteel Wood Storage Racks
Keep wood like a seasoned pro in a sturdy, heavy-duty firewood storage rack! Brookstone firewood storage racks are a great way to store seasoned and fresh-cut wood. Each log rack is constructed of rust-resistant 18 gauge steel and is 1-1/4″ in diameter. Small firewood storage racks are 45″ w x 13″ l x 45″ h and hold 1/2 face cord of wood. Large rack is 87″ w x 13″ l x 45″ h and adjusts to provide storage for almost a whole face cord of wood. Assembly required; all hardware included. Easy to assemble and disassemble.

Panacea 15200 4-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with CoverPanacea 15200 4-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with CoverPanacea 15200 4-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with Cover
Open Hearth Collection outdoor log racks from Panacea present a multitude of places to store, dry and display firewood. Racks are made from thick tubing or solid steel and are powder coated to withstand the elements. For indoor or outdoor use. 16 x 48 x 42 inches.
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Outdoor Firewood Rack Holds 1/2 Face cord 4ftOutdoor Firewood Rack Holds 1/2 Face cord 4ft.Outdoor Firewood Rack Holds 1/2 Face cord 4ft
Assemble / Disassemble in Minutes – All Hardware Included. Elevates Firewood 10″ off the ground. 18-gauge, 1.25″ outside diameter tubular steel. Black Powder-Coat. Supports up to 24″ length of Firewood. Holds 1/2 Face Cord (or 1/4 Full Cord). Make sure to check out the optional 45″ x 46″ full cover that, if ordered with this, will ship at no extra charge.

1/2 Cord Woodhaven Firewood Rack1/2 Cord Woodhaven Firewood Rack1/2 Cord Woodhaven Firewood Rack
Measures 96″ by 48″ by 14″ 1/2 Cord Woodhaven Firewood Rack. Larger users keep this rack further from the house and use smaller rack closer to the house. Like all of our racks, it has a black, powder-coated finish, arc- welded end sections, Stainless steel nuts and bolts, our lifetime structural warranty, and includes the cover! **Great Gift Idea** INCLUDEs COVER: Our own unique design covers firewood the way it needs to be covered! They keep the top completely dry and ready to burn, and allow for air to flow through the firewood to reduce mold and mildew and promote curing! All of our covers fit around the 4 uprights of the rack and move down as the wood stack decreases. The cover is made out of top-quality re-enforced vinyl, and has velcro front sides for quick access to your firewood. Fits wood up to 24″ long.
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Landmann Firewood Log RackLandmann Firewood Log RackLandmann Firewood Log Rack
Easy to assemble. Adjusts from 2′ to 16′. Heavy duty metal construction. Tubular steel provides durability. Requires 2×4 lumber, nails and hammer to assemble.

Scroll Top Rect Log BinScroll Top Rect Log BinScroll Top Rect Log Bin
Scroll top, rectangular, brushed Bronze log bin. Powder coated steel construction. Elegant scroll design. Keeps wood neatly organized near the hearth. Some assembly required. 15″H x 18″W x 13″D.

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Hy-C Co. SLRC-L Log Rack CoverHy-C Co. SLRC-L Log Rack CoverHy-C Co. SLRC-L Log Rack Cover
Designed to fit most tubular log racks. Made of heavy duty vinyl, front flap opens to allow access to firewood without removing the entire cover. Hook and loop fasteners allow the front flap to be closed securely. Black. No. SLRC S: Fits most 4′ racks.

Woodhaven 1/4 Cord Outdoor Fire Wood Storage Rack with Cover - Black - 48 in.Woodhaven 1/4 Cord Outdoor Fire Wood Storage Rack with Cover – Black – 48 in.Woodhaven 1/4 Cord Outdoor Fire Wood Storage Rack with Cover - Black - 48 in.
Introducing the Woodhaven 1/4 Cord Outdoor Fire Wood Storage Rack with Cover. Features a black, powder coat finish, arc welded end sections, and has a 10-year structural warranty. Built of sturdy, 16 ga. square steel tubing. Woodhaven Firewood Storage Racks are available in 6 different sizes to fit just right in available areas.

The included firewood cover keeps the top row of wood completely dry and ready to burn, plus allows for air to flow through the firewood to reduce mold and mildew, and promote curing. The cover fits around the 4 uprights of the firewood storage rack and moves down as the firewood stack gets smaller. Constructed with top quality coated canvas, the firewood cover has Velcro front sides for quick access to firewood.
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Panacea 15205 8-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with CoverPanacea 15205 8-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with CoverPanacea 15205 8-Foot Deluxe Log Rack with Cover
Eight foot log rack. Ideal for storing, drying or displaying firewood. Powder coated to withstand the elements. From Panacea’s Open Hearth Collection. For indoor or outdoor use.

Do it Best Imports 87070 Home Impressions Log RackDo it Best Imports 87070 Home Impressions Log RackDo it Best Imports 87070 Home Impressions Log Rack
Wrought iron with black finish. Folding type. 21″ L. x 14″ W. x 19″ H. 14 pounds.
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BLACK WROUGHT IRON LOG RACK WITH TOOLSBLACK WROUGHT IRON LOG RACK WITH TOOLSBLACK WROUGHT IRON LOG RACK WITH TOOLS
Black wrought iron log rack with tools. 30″ High x 12.5″ Wide x 12″ Deep.
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Having a log rack, or two, allows you to cut or buy firewood in large quantities and save a lot of money in the meantime. Log racks log rack are an attractive and practical way to keep your firewood handy. At Plow & Hearth, you’ll find folding firewood racksfolding firewood racks that are the sensible way to tote and store firewood. You’ll also discover log rack coverslog rack covers to keep dampness out of your wood for cleaner handling and faster starting.